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Malatang

麻辣烫

Curated byHONG XU
Updated
China 101 Glossary

A customizable spicy-numbing street hot pot: pick skewers of ingredients, have them boiled in a chili broth, and pay by weight or skewer.

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Malatang is the democratic cousin of Sichuan hot potChina's beloved communal meal where diners cook raw ingredients in a simmering pot of broth at the table, with regional styles from Chongqing's chili inferno to Beijing's mild copper pot.. Diners grab a basket, choose from refrigerated displays of skewered vegetables, meats, tofu, and noodles, and hand it to the cook, who boils everything in a fiery, numbing broth flavored with chili and Sichuan peppercorn. The name says it: ma means numbing, la means spicy, tang means scalding hot.

Born as a street snack in Sichuan and reinvented in the northeast, malatang scaled into chains like Yang Guofu and Zhang Liang that operate thousands of outlets and have expanded abroad, where the choose-your-own format translates easily. It is cheap, fast, solo-friendly comfort food, which makes it a staple of students and office workers.

Malatang's global march, alongside hot pot restaurants and milk teaTea with milk and toppings like tapioca pearls, the everyday treat drink of young China and the foundation of a powerful chain-store industry now expanding globally. shops, is part of the broader story of Chinese casual dining chains becoming international brands.

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